Stone Age To Bronze Age

Lecture 1: From the first human presence to the dye Age

The earliest human traces engraft in Britain date fend for over half a million age. Modern gentleman (Homo sapiens) arrived there by some 31,000 years ago, and their traces let been found in the southern half of Britain, oddly in caves ( gem or bone tools, occasionally bones, very rarely figurative art, the like the carvings of birds and animals discovered in a cave in Derbyshire in 2003). For thousands years the British Isles (not yet islands) were largely under ice, however human population was possible during warmer periods when the ice retreated, particularly from close to 13,000 to about 11,000 years ago. Arctic conditions then returned for about 1,000 years, putting an end to this period of human occupation.

Around 10,000 years ago, the last ice age ended. There was rapid warming. Tundra and steppe gave commission to forests in the newly exposed landâ€"first whip and pine, later hazel, oak, elm and limeâ€", and people returned. The sea take aim fell in the north as the land was freed from the exercising weight of the ice (leaving raised beaches round the coast), solely it rose in the south, eventually separating Britain and Ireland from each other and from the continent of Europe, by about 6000 BC.
This period of prehistory is known as the Mesolithic (middle stone age).



Like their Palaeolithic (old stone age) ancestors, people lived by hunt and gathering natural food. They had dogs, but no other domestic animals. Many probably migrated seasonally to make the best use of goods and services of the natural resources available, occupying different sites at different times of year, but some traces of permanent settlements have been found (for example the accommodate from c. 8,500 BC discovered at Starr Carr, Yorkshire in 2010). They seem to have managed their environment to some extent (clearing areas of woodland to encourage deer, for example).

The neolithic revolutionâ€"the transition from hunter-gathering to farmingâ€", reached Britain by about...If you want to keep a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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