Introduction
The Foreign watchword Surveillance manage (FISA) is an Act of Congress passed in 1978 and gestural by the then President Jimmy Carter. The Act stipulates the procedures to be followed when obtaining intelligence from foreign powers and agents of foreign powers both physically and electronically. The Act has been amended severally. In 2001, it was amended to involve groups and terrorist organizations not back up by foreign governments in an Act called the USA nationalist Act. A further amendment was done in 2007 to overhaul to the highest degree of the edible, in the Act called Protect America Act. A terminal amendment was done in 2008 called the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 (Boykoff 2006).
The most significant amendment to the bill was The Patriotic Act of 2001 after the orbit faced the biggest attack from a foreign terrorist group. The United States discussion section of Justice announced that it would seek edict that would give powers to situate authorities to protect the homeland from such activities and attacks in the future. The proposed legislation was to give federal authorities the ability to monitor profit use, intercept emails and phone calls as well as wiretapping passage between citizens and non citizens. The Act would also permit the detention of non citizens who be deemed to be dangerous to the home land (Center for American bring forward 2005).
This Act is by far one of the most polemical legislation in the history of the Congress. This paper looks to analyze the provisions of the Act as well as the pro and cons that came along.
Provisions of the FISA
The initial Act that was enacted in 1978 did not have many controversial aspects in it and was subsequent blamed for not providing enough powers to aid the process of amass intelligence. Some security experts blamed the...
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